Repurpose the previously-unwired RunFanStressTest into RunFanCheck, a
Load-tier SAT test that drives stressapptest (CPU+memory) and, when a GPU
is present, a GPU burn to 100% simultaneously, then watches every fan
until none has climbed for ~60s. The observed peak RPM per fan is the
"ceiling"; it is persisted through the existing fan-observation store.
MSI G4201 / AMI MegaRAC exposes no host-side fan force (every OEM IPMI
command returns 0xc1; Redfish Thermal is GET-only), so load-driven ramp
is the closest safe equivalent. See
bible-local/decisions/2026-09-04-fan-ceiling-check.md.
- platform.ResolveFanMaxRPM: per-fan max with fallback (persisted peak ->
peer peak -> current RPM), resolved in platform, not the view.
- platform.ErrTestNotApplicable: no load source or no fan sensors ->
task lands as cancelled ("not applicable"), never failed, so an
engineer never sees a false red. executeTaskWithOptions maps the
sentinel; finalizeTaskForResult honours a pre-set TaskCancelled.
- Verdict FAIL only for a fan at 0 RPM / IPMI cr-nr under load.
- /topo: one small spinning square per fan, sized by RPM / resolved max,
clickable through to a new "fan" component-detail type; per-fan status
recorded to the component-status DB from the fan SAT summary.
- Wiring: /api/sat/fan/run route, "fan" task target, Load-page card,
stress-mode Run All.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_019VHG21rgTUiR1G3qFHTVmN
69 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
69 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
# Decision: Fan check discovers the RPM ceiling by CPU+GPU load, not by forcing fans over the BMC
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**Date:** 2026-09-04
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**Status:** active
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## Context
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We want a SAT test that pushes every system fan to its top speed, records that
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speed as the fan's ceiling, and flags a fan that will not spin. The recorded
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ceiling is what the Topology view sizes each fan tile against
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(`platform.ResolveFanMaxRPM`).
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The obvious approach — force the fans to 100% PWM over IPMI/Redfish and read the
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resulting RPM — does not work on our current platform:
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- Stand: MSI G4201 / MS-S3831, AMI MegaRAC BMC (fw 1.08).
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- Every documented host-side fan-control OEM command returns
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`rsp=0xc1 Invalid command`: Supermicro `0x30 0x45`, ASRock/AMI reference
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`0x3a 0x01 / 0xd0 0x12 / 0xd0 0x0f / 0xd6 / 0xd7 / 0xda`, `0x30 0x30..0x32`.
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BIOS `KCS Access Control Policy = Allow All`, so this is not KCS filtering —
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MSI simply does not implement them.
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- The MSI G4201 Redfish API guide documents Thermal as **GET only**; no
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fan-mode / fan-PWM PATCH endpoint exists.
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- The only fan knob in BIOS is `Fan PWM Offset` (0–100, additive to the auto
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curve, reboot-gated) — not a runtime 100% force.
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## Decision
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The `fan` SAT test (`platform.RunFanCheck`, formerly the unwired
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`RunFanStressTest`) drives load, not the BMC:
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1. Start `stressapptest` (CPU + memory) and, when a GPU is present, a GPU burn
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(`bee-gpu-burn` / `rvs gst`) **simultaneously**, each in its own goroutine.
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A missing GPU is not an error — CPU/memory load alone exercises the cooling
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loop. Load sources reach full power at different times, so the plateau clock
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only starts once every launched source reports its process running (plus a
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fixed GPU ramp grace).
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2. Sample every fan once a second. Per fan, track the peak RPM and the last time
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it climbed by more than `PlateauDeltaRPM` (default 50).
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3. When no fan has climbed for `PlateauHoldSec` (default 60 s) and at least one
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fan rose meaningfully above baseline, declare the ceiling found and stop —
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**success**. `MaxLoadSec` (default 900 s) is a hard cap; hitting it is also
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success (the highest RPM seen is still recorded).
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4. Persist each peak through the existing `updateFanObservation` path
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(`/var/log/bee-sat/fan-observation.json`), which is what `ResolveFanMaxRPM`
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reads.
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## Verdict mapping
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- A fan reading **0 RPM**, or IPMI status **cr/nr**, while under full load →
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`FAILED` (dead / stuck rotor).
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- No load source available (no `stressapptest`/`stress-ng` and no GPU burn
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tool), or no fan sensors at all → `platform.ErrTestNotApplicable`, which the
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task layer lands as **cancelled ("not applicable")**, never failed, with a
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detailed log. An engineer must not see a red for "this platform can't run the
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test".
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## Tier
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Load only (`/load`, "3. Load"). It is a sustained full-load test, so it does
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not belong on the read-only Check page. Added to the stress-mode `Run All`.
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## Consequences
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- The ceiling is *observed*, not a spec value — only as high as the load drove
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the fans. Good enough for tile sizing and stuck-fan detection.
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- If a future platform does expose a safe host-side fan force, revisit: a real
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100% force is a stronger test than load-driven ramp.
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