Files
bible/kit/patterns/go-code-style/contract.md
Michael Chus 40d1c303bb Add shared engineering rule contracts
- go-logging: slog, server-side only, structured attributes
- go-database: MySQL cursor safety, soft delete, GORM tags, fail-fast, N+1 prevention
- go-background-tasks: Task Manager pattern, polling, no SSE
- go-code-style: layering, error wrapping, startup sequence, config, templating
- import-export: CSV Excel-compatible rules (BOM, semicolon, decimal comma, DD.MM.YYYY)
- table-management: filtering and pagination rules added
- CLAUDE.template.md: updated to reference all shared contracts

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-01 16:39:39 +03:00

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2.5 KiB
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# Contract: Go Code Style and Project Conventions
## Logging
See `kit/patterns/go-logging/contract.md` for full rules.
Summary: use `slog`, log to stdout/stderr (binary console), never to browser console.
## Error Handling
Always wrap errors with context. Use `fmt.Errorf("...: %w", err)`.
```go
// CORRECT
if err := db.Save(&record).Error; err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("save component %s: %w", record.ID, err)
}
// WRONG — loses context
return err
```
- Never silently discard errors with `_` in production paths.
- Return errors up the call stack; log at the handler/task boundary, not deep in service code.
## Code Formatting
- Always run `gofmt` before committing. No exceptions.
- No manual alignment of struct fields or variable assignments.
## HTTP Handler Structure
Handlers are thin. Business logic belongs in a service layer.
```
Handler → validates input, calls service, writes response
Service → business logic, calls repository
Repository → SQL queries only, returns domain types
```
- Handlers must not contain SQL queries.
- Services must not write HTTP responses.
- Repositories must not contain business rules.
## Startup Sequence (Go web app)
```
1. Parse flags / load config
2. Connect to DB — fail fast if unavailable (see go-database contract)
3. Run migrations
4. Initialize services and background workers
5. Register routes
6. Start HTTP server
```
Never reverse steps 2 and 5. Never start serving before migrations complete.
## Configuration
- Config lives in a single `config.yaml` file, not scattered env vars.
- Env vars may override config values but must be documented.
- Never hardcode ports, DSNs, or file paths in application code.
- Provide a `config.example.yaml` committed to the repo.
- The actual `config.yaml` is gitignored.
## Template / UI Rendering
- Server-rendered HTML via Go templates is the default.
- htmx for partial updates — no full SPA framework unless explicitly decided.
- Template errors must return `500` and log the error server-side.
- Never expose raw Go error messages to the end user in rendered HTML.
## Business Logic Placement
- Threshold computation, status derivation, and scoring live on the server.
- The UI only reflects what the server returns — it does not recompute status client-side.
- Example: "critical / warning / ok" badge color is determined by the handler, not by JS.
## Dependency Rules
- Prefer standard library. Add a dependency only when the stdlib alternative is significantly worse.
- Document the reason for each non-stdlib dependency in a comment or ADL entry.